Sunday, March 20, 2016

Grid Modernization at APS

Arizona Public Service is very vocal about its compatibility with flexible network technology, so it is not surprising, industry peers wonder why. I there are five reasons why APS "won the fence" more than five years and have begun to implement flexible networking technologies to address a market transformation. APS has identified the appropriate flexible network technologies by evaluating the elements of change:
  • Customers seeking greater energy independence through the available options, such as newly self-supply, electric vehicles, microgrids and demand response.
  • Advancing technology. The transition to both the utility and client-side digital equipment, advanced microprocessor applications, storage battery, wireless devices and cloud computing accelerates.
  • Asset utilization. Customers and utilities are motivated reason to increase the useful life of the asset, improved capacity factors, reduce losses and increase efficiency.
  • Performance. Customers have high expectations for the failure response time, power quality and availability of information about the system.
  • The pace of communication. Customers expect immediate information about the blackouts, energy use, the status of project plans and pricing.
After all, the need for a dramatic change is almost inevitable for most conventional delivery systems. The importance or prevalence of the five elements at play in the area served by a utility can dictate the recipe needed to improve the network. Also, just because a utility implements farsighted one last particular level does not guarantee that this is the right recipe for others.

Factors such as sunlight, topography, geography, customer makeup and regulatory environment require a revision to serve to the best of one of the customers and remain competitive in the new world.

The recipe for change response

To build your program flexible network, APS has selected five basic technology components: energy management systems (transmission), the management system of advanced distribution (ADMS, distribution), advanced metering infrastructure infrastructure (AMI) communication and analysis advanced. An important factor for Arizona APS is solar radiation, which is very high even by world standards.

APS was increased from less than 200 solar customers in 2008 to more than 42,000 today. The impact on the distribution system was unbelievable. Now, with feeders containing hundreds of sources of production of solar energy, and reverse power flow times, APS must maintain power quality, reliability standards and dynamic tension throughout the day. APS response was a new technology that offers visualization and automation.

No. Once and done

APS uses a sliding window of five-year benchmarks to assess whether it moves quickly enough and its core technologies chosen are always correct. function distribution operations and maintenance of APS has benefited more by installing fault indicators that communicate, control switches surveillance.

Strategic conversions for self-isolation systems and two-way communications capacitor banks with strategic conversions control volt / var integrated. AMI has resulted in significant operational advantages given APS seasonal mix of customers and usage time.

Now usage data to customers can be added for load profiles in secondary distribution transformers and analyze the voltage at the outputs. Then, with a bidirectional control of banks capitalization and line drivers to dynamically control voltage, the system can be optimized to handle more renewable generation and perform with better quality food.

APS began its network modernization effort through pilot programs that allow experimentation and customization. Drivers help reveal what processes, procedures, skills and staffing levels should be changed. Many of the new technologies need more communication networks and security architects, software inventory and more diverse strategies of implementation and operation.

Change management involving farmers and cooperatives is necessary that everyone sees the benefits of these new tools.

A new ADMS system with central control and data storage has been selected to use all the capabilities of data analysis and monitoring state spending based on the calendar. APS advises new developers to start slowly and build foundationally based on key factors affecting its usefulness. To do otherwise overwhelm a company database cost management and change. update annually the modernization plan to catch market developments or other changes.

Eager

The future will continue to make changes on the side of the utility and the customer. Energy storage or a change in the cost of new solar technology or some may be the next game changer. Utilities with a modernization program of courses developed strategic network must be able to react faster and to continue to provide the highest value for their clients.

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